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Thermostat Trickery

 

To prevent inconsistent carburetion due to over cooling


Thermostats, Suzuki, watercooled
Bandit 400 and 600
92-93 gsxr600
93-95 gsxr750
93-98 gsxr1100
and more

SCHMIGGY6@aol.com wrote:

I HAVE TWO QUESTIONS:
FIRST, I HAVE A 94 RF900R WITH A V&H SS2R SLIP-ON AND A K&N FILTER, AS WELL AS A STAGE I KIT. THE BIKE RUNS GREAT AND I WANT TO KNOW IF AN IGNITION ADVANCE WOULD DO ME ANY GOOD (WHAT WILL ONE DO?) ALSO DO YOU HAVE ANY DYNO
INFO ON A RF900?


SECOND, MY GIRLFRIEND HAS A 93 BANDIT 400 THAT HAS ALWAYS HAD POOR CARBURETION. WE ARE CONSIDERING A STAGE I KIT AND POSSIBLY A NEW PIPE/FILTER/ADVANCE COMBINATION AS WELL. DO YOU HAVE ANY DYNO INFO ON THIS BIKE AND HAS IT BEEN YOUR EXPERIENCE THAT THESE MACHINES HAVE SUCH POOR JETTING FROM THE FACTORY?
THANKS , AND GREAT WEB SITE!!!!!!!!!!
SCHMIGGY6@AOL.COM


The 400 Bandit?

Part of the problem is, like ALL of the 93-95ish watercooled Suzukis (and other carbureted, watercooled bikes), that it's got a very low temperature coolant thermostat ~175f, or so. Makes them seem to run lean and not idle well when the fuel screws are set for best idle after a good, fully warmed up bike ride.

Install a higher temp thermostat from, perhaps a 185f one from a cbr600f3.

We used a  Stant brand 195f  thermostat, which is a bit higher than the f3, but 185f to 195f is where the engine runs the best and makes the best power.  And, the carburetion will stay consistent if you keep it at or above 185f. 175f is just too cold to keep the fuel atomized.

Either way, changing the thermostat is mandatory. Then you can tune the carbs for best throttle response and power with the carb kit. The bike will be much less sensitive to weather, too.

The magic 195f thermostat is the exact 44mm diameter as the original and is STANT brand pn: 13849. (edited October 23, 2000)
We used a 195g Tstat and that worked perfectly. Like I said, It won't make it run any hotter, it will just not run too cool.

Be sure to drill 1 stock sized hole in the new thermostat to allow a low water flow rate when the thermostat is closed. It's not so much for bleeding - it's more for even temperature  control - Otherwise it's "open, close, open, close" instead of "mostly close, open, mostly close".
Read the email below for the story of that.

A a 185f or 195f won't make the bike run too hot, it will just keep it from running too cool when just cruising around - like summer in foggy San Francisco - that is, south of the Golden Gate Bridge 'cause it's warmer by 15f-20f 10 miles to the north.

The CRB-S41-1.0 Carb Recal Kit will work much better - cleaner and more responsive everywhere. There is no ignition advance available.

Date: 
Sun, 22 Oct 2000 17:25:01 -0400
From: 
"Ed Henderson" <ehenderson1@carolina.rr.com>
To: 
<factory2@ix.netcom.com>



thank you, and some feedback
Date:  Sun, 22 Oct 2000 17:25:01 -0400
From: "Ed Henderson" <ehenderson1@carolina.rr.com>
To:  <factory2@ix.netcom.com>


Greetings

Just a quick note to say "thanks" for the quality and quantity of useful tech info on your site.

I've recently picked up a used/neglected '96 GSXR 1100; the carbs had been brutalized by one hack or another and the bike ran very poorly. Installation of your S42-1.0 kit (bought through Dennis Kirk, if ya care) has put everything back to right.

One of your tech pages- http://www.factorypro.com/tech/tecthermosuz.html - was particularly intriguing and helpful; I've followed the tech tip and hopefully can offer a little feedback on what I found:

The Stant 13849 was easy to find at a local parts store and was indeed a direct fit. Installing it straight out of the box certainly had an effect on the indicated engine temp, but the results needed a little optimization... there were large oscillations from barely-warm to way-too-hot that never really stabilized; I suspected that the system was airbound and had to go to Plan B.

Since the OEM thermostat had bleed holes (total 5x) in the mounting flange and valve, I added 3x holes to the flange only using a #34 drill (about the same 0.113" size as the factory had used). This proved to be too much of a good thing... once again the engine didn't really seem to be running on the thermostat, with readings barely above those shown using the stock thermostat.
Soldering up two of the holes- and installing the thermostat with the sole remaining bleed hole oriented at 12 o'clock- seems to be the charmed answer:
temp comes up quickly then stays in a very narrow range about one-third of the way up the needle sweep.

Anyway, thanks again for the info. Your "CV carb tuning" page has also been of great help over the last couple of years while I've been working with another brand of jet kit in my Bandit 1200; when the Gixxer came around I was determined that I'd try to pay ya back by using your products.

Regards,
Ed Henderson